1st May 2008ASCENSION DAY

Fr Julian Browning

Acts 1 : 1 – 11 ; Ephesians 1 : 15 – 23 ; Luke 24 : 44 - 53

He was lifted up and a cloud took him out of their sight. Acts 1.9 

At the Ascension, Jesus is not the only person on the move. 'Mighty Lord, in thine Ascension, we by faith behold our own.'

Ascension Day is mission accomplished. Jesus returns to his father. It's not a physics lesson, it's about us getting to know God again. There are two ways of being a Christian. The first way is to find everything difficult: Miracles, Virgin Birth, Resurrection?  Ascension into heaven in a cloud? We always know better, don't we? Or there is the way which God would like us to take, the way which Jesus took, which is to say Yes to God, to take that risk and say Yes to God's invitation to join Him in his work. With God at work, in the Kingdom of Heaven, all these doctrines, these difficult things, start to make perfect simple sense. This is the way which takes us, free and forgiven, into the presence of God.  On Ascension Day we are in the presence of God. On Ascension Day we break free from the limitations of this life, out of time and space and self-centredness, to see an extraordinary sight, Jesus Christ, risen, ascended, glorified.

St.Luke puts the Ascension story in two different places: one is at Easter, and the other is forty days later, that magic number forty being a code word for a completed task. Christians use spiritual geography, a picture of a three tier universe, heaven, earth, and beneath the earth, to show who God is and what He can do. Jesus goes up in authority and status. The head that once was crowned with thorns is crowned with glory now. A completed task, a victory, that's what we sing about. Hail the day that sees him rise, glorious to his native skies. That was how the disciples felt. When they lost Jesus the first time, on Good Friday, they were in despair. Here on Ascension Day, they lose him again. He parts from them. But on this occasion, instead of returning numb with grief and anxiety to their homes, we are told by St.Luke that 'they worshipped him. and returned to Jerusalem with great joy; and were continually in the temple praising and blessing God.' The story's less about what happened to Jesus than what is about to happen in the lives of the earliest Christians. So it's about what's going to happen to us. The Holy Spirit is going to come among us. The Gospels are not about them and us: them the lucky ones back then who saw Jesus ascend to his Father, and us the unlucky ones to whom nothing like that ever happens. The Gospels tell us about God coming to meet His people at all times, and they describes how we shall meet him, our movement towards God. At the Ascension, Jesus is not the only person on the move. 'Mighty Lord, in thine Ascension, we by faith behold our own.'

What happened?  When the disciples saw Jesus for the last time, as he withdrew from them, leaving them apparently on their own, his hands were raised in blessing. That was their Jesus, that was the person they knew. And that is what the Ascension affirms, that Jesus Christ blesses us, and death does not destroy that love. When Jesus died and was raised to eternal life, he went to heaven as Jesus, wounds and all, a complete person, not a sort of formless spirit, but as man. Death was not dissolution. He had the marks of His Passion, the wounds of love, on his hands, on his head. See he lifts his hands above; see he shows the prints of love. And where he goes, we hope to follow, not absorbed into the ether, but ourselves, still recognisable with all our wounds of love. Jesus 'was taken up, a cloud receiving him from out of their sight'. A cloud is  the divine presence, the glory of God, that's what clouds mean in the Bible. So God takes Jesus back home. The Ascension shows us where home is: home is living in God's love, in this world and the next, praying that we too, as the Prayer Book collect puts it, may also in heart and mind thither ascend.

These elevated thoughts are all very well until we are back in Baker Street tomorrow and all Christian thoughts evaporate, and far from ascending anywhere with Jesus, we are back on earth with a bump. The message of Ascension Day is that that does not matter as much as we might think. Jesus is now everywhere at all times.  Jesus has gone to the Father, and can now be closer to us than we ever dared to imagine, however absorbed we become in our own lives and work. When we say that Jesus ascended into heaven, and that he sits at God's right hand, we are saying something  pretty staggering about ourselves; that when we follow Jesus in this world, heaven is all  around us, and the Ascension, far from separating us from Jesus, actually brings him closer to us, and us closer to Him.

The Ascension is busy two way traffic. God came to earth so that we might get to heaven. Jesus returned to heaven to show us how to live as God's children on earth.