17th Sept 200614th Sunday after Trinity   

Fr David Cherry

Isaiah  50  :  4 – 9a ;James  3  :  1 – 12 ; Mark  8  :  27 – 38

But whom say ye that I am? And Peter answereth and saith unto him, Thou art the Christ.

Thank God when you are offended by the gospel, scandalised into a new vista.

The answer to the question ‘Who do you say that I am?’ is as varied as our personal experiences.  Who Jesus is to you will vary according to your life experience, your spiritual journey, your temperament, your personality.

At different times it is easier to relate to God as Father or as Mother; or to relate to Jesus as a human being, or to a sense of His Spirit drawing us.  The Persons of the Divine Trinity will come into focus attract or even repel, changing over time or according to personal circumstance.

I want to say something about this this morning by way of reassurance.  And to begin by perhaps suggesting that we need to distinguish what is personal to each one of us in our personal faith journeys with God and with what is the accumulated, distilled, refined corporate experience of the Church over-time : what we call the Christian Tradition which we undergo in the Liturgy – itself arising from human experience in community in the lives of others, like St Cyprian who we continue to celebrate today.

There is sometimes a dissonance between the corporate experience and our personal experience and we feel we might be so different from others we better keep quiet about how we really feel and how we personally relate to God or what we find meaningful.  

In a course book for preparing young people for Confirmation years ago there was a diagram of a motorway.  There was the fast lane, the medium lane, the slow lane and the lay by.  There was also an overpass.  The aim of the diagram – as I recall – was to help young people to see that going at a medium speed was the safest lane.

It was a good teaching tool, I thought.  However, I come across people who self-define as being sat in the lay-by for years, neither wanting nor able to move out into the slow lane.  They are either too traumatised or too hurt, or sometimes just paralysed because of a visceral dislike of the thought that they ought somehow to be getting somewhere.  

The problem, I think, is that it is focussed on where I am and not where God is.  We wonder who’s ahead, who’s behind, where am I, where ought I to be? … a nagging worrying which is neurotic, self-obsessed, self destructive and punitive – and of course completely unnecessary, but a habit.

It strikes me that God is in the lay-by too.  God is on the edges with us who ever we are. God is in the lay-by, joyfully with you in your life, and weeping in your pain.  God simply is.

Motorways – in this diagram – too easily resemble race-tracks.  Not where am I?  But where is God?  Who is God for me?  There is no race-track no competition.  There’s no advanced driving certificate for licensed clergy.  There is only me and the way God is dealing with me, drawing me deeper into the mystery of who God is for me.

Some will find it difficult to express what they are sensing; difficult to articulate – a ‘not-really-knowing’ but a sense of something there which won’t go away.  Others may be more clear about who God is not for them.  Many are coming to the realisation that who God is, is not about violence and conflict.  And such are not far from the kingdom of God.

As someone wondering ‘Who do I say Jesus is?’, I will naturally find myself in the company of others – in the community of the Church, pondering scripture and in communion with others who help me find how I wish to answer: Who do you say that I am?  

And this is God’s question:  Rather than me fussing about where I am, God is asking me to find him – or allow myself to be found by him.  

Peter answers – perhaps astonished at his own audacity and wondering where the answer came from or what it even means: Thou art the Christ.  He is about to be lead deeper into the meaning of what he professes.  Jesus tells Peter that he MUST suffer, be rejected, killed and after three days rise again.    

‘Must’ not because God on high has decided this is his fate, but ‘MUST’ because humans in conflict have ordained it so and made it inevitable.  ‘Must’ because by Jesus becoming a Victim of human conflict, we discover who we say God is and how we see ourselves.  That is – if God is the Victim, who are we?   Those who ‘savourest not the things that be of God, but the things that be of men’.  

In this same incident in Matthew’s gospel, the Greek word skandalon is used of Peter. He is scandalised by Jesus’ revelation - offended.  A scandal in this sense is a stumbling block, an offence which brings you into a new experience, an expanded understanding of the reality and of God.  

To discover God as Victim, alongside, identified with all who suffer, most closely linked to the outsiders, the scarcely noticed in Darfur and Kurdistan, the homeless and so - to discover such a God is to be scandalised, offended.   Who do you say that I am given the reality of what I reveal to you?

So in this sense: Thank God when you are offended by the gospel, scandalised into a new vista.

Such scandal, offence, draws us into the Mystery of God.  We will be surprised by the experience of others alongside us, we will be surprised by the Tradition which calls us into question.  This is what revelation is.  What may at first seem offensive, uncomfortable has power to save us from stagnation and illusion about reality.  I discover what God is like and I discover what I am like – St James makes no bones about gossip in the epistle; gossip which is destructive starting from a lose tongue.  I discover too that part of me does want to live at the centre of the universe.  God as Victim is an offence to self-determination.

To be where Christ the Victim is, is to share the burden, the cross of misunderstanding and even humiliation which Peter would one day know more fully.

Austin Farrer in one of his sermons talk about crosses – he begins a sermon something like this: My sermon came to me ready-made.  It drove in on the side of a van into the college quadrangle.  The sign read: ‘Wreathes and Crosses made to order.’  The point of the sermon is you can’t have a designer cross.  You simply have yourself and who you know yourself to be.  And to know and experience that you are loved.

So here to Communion we come, to discover a God in love with us.  Each in our own way responds with a particular meaning to the words: Thou art the Christ.  Here we own and love a God who is for us and drawing us, inviting us deeper into that life which most perfectly is his in the life of the Trinity, Father, Son and Holy Spirit, to whom be the praise of all our hearts, now and through all eternity.  Amen