3rd Sept 200612th Sunday after Trinity

Fr Julian Browning

Deuteronomy  4  :  1 – 2  &  6 – 9; James  1  :  17 – 27; Mark  7  :  1 – 8  &  14 – 15  & 21 - 23

"Be doers of the word, and not merely hearers who deceive themselves."

The doer of the word has no reward either, except the deed itself, the worship given, the undeceived heart lifted up in joy and sorrow, at one with God and each other.

It should comfort us that the problem has always been there. It's nothing new. In one ear, out the other, that's our Christianity. It's like having a look in the mirror, says St.James, then wandering off and there's nothing in the mirror any more. Back to square one. That's us, trying to live the Gospel. Why is it so difficult? Jesus speaks the words of eternal life. He uses simple words. But too often we think He can't mean me, and we are back keeping ourselves company, using our own mix and match rules for getting through life without accident, as best we can. Our daily prayer, all too often, is like that of the Pharisees. Jesus quotes Isaiah against them: 'This people honours me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me. In vain do they worship me..'

The Gospel is about the Pharisees. Fine people, the Pharisees. They stood up for personal holiness and social responsibility. They laid down rules and made a great effort to keep them.. They had the Law of Moses to read, and to live by. They felt that their society was under threat. Ring any bells? Yes, they were good church goer material. There's nothing too dreadful with being a little bit of a Pharisee. Attending  to detail, keeping busy with things we love and understand, it's a way of hanging on, keeping going when faith grows dim. But the Pharisee is in danger. When Jesus discusses the purity laws and the food laws and so on in this Gospel, he puts his finger on what's gone wrong in the minds of these Pharisees. All these laws and prohibitions are designed, not for the honour of God, but to create social and religious barriers. So the commandments of God come second to the desires and ambitions of human beings. With the best will in the world those Pharisees were deceiving themselves.

Let's meet a modern Pharisee. Let's start with me. After Mass last week, Fr.David entertained the preacher and his wife, and after lunch I walked back with them to their car, and decided to pop into Church. And our Korean Christian friends were in full swing. And in Pharisaic mode, I thought I'm not going to like this. Don't understand this. Not my style at all. Not right in this building. But as I watched and listened,  something happened. The building replied, and it wasn't the answer I was expecting. I know, slightly tipsy after a good lunch, lulled by a foreign tongue, but even so I heard the building speak. Those worshippers were so obviously doers of the word in their worship, not merely hearers, they were givers of themselves in prayer and song, and what they were doing brought Christian joy and hope into this church, and the church awoke and gave answer. It is as if deep called to deep, as if the prayerful worship of today has its echo from the past, and in that conversation Time stands still and we get a glimpse of eternity, a signal from God that we are safe in His hands.

I used to think that being a doer of the word, as opposed to a hearer only, meant the practical bit, doing what St.James talks about at the end of his epistle, caring for the orphans and widows in their distress, in other words, good works. Of course it means that, Christianity is practical, religion demands action, but we don't have to be Christian to realise that orphans need caring for. Being a doer of the word is more than that. Being a doer of the word is a way of life, it's the way we are human, the way of life to which you and I have been called. We don't just listen to the Word of God, with a view to passing it, looking it up, mulling it over, and changing it subtly to suit ourselves. The word of God is implanted in us, engrafted, says St.James, it is there to grow, it is there to be spoken, it is there to be read by anyone we meet, it is there to save our souls and to protect us from evil. When we are doers of the word, when God is at work in what we do, then our prayers will have an answer. Deep calls unto deep, as the psalm says. If we are hearers of the word only, how can we expect to have an answer when we have said nothing, pleaded for nothing, experienced nothing of God's power to save, we sink back into Pharisaic self-absorption, feeling very sorry for ourselves, and none too pleased with others. The self-deceiving hearer of the word, who feels a need to sit in judgement on what God says and does, will have no reward. The doer of the word has no reward either, except the deed itself, the worship given, the undeceived heart lifted up in joy and sorrow, at one with God and each other.

I know you have overdosed on Betjeman these last few weeks, and I am late with my twopence worth, but he did pray here as we pray here, in the light of eternity, to be a doer of the word, and not a hearer only, and maybe some echo of that prayer should now be heard in this church:

The great door shuts and lessens
That roar of churchyard trees
And the Presence of God Incarnate
Has brought me to my knees.
“I acknowledge my transgressions”
The well-known phrases rolled
With thunder sailing over
from the heavily clouded wold.
“And my sin is ever before me.”
There in the lighted East
He stood in that lowering sunlight,
An Indian Christian priest.
And why he was there in Lincolnshire
I neither asked nor knew,
Nor whether his flock was many
Nor whether his flock was few
I thought of the heaving waters
That bore him from sun glare harsh
Of some Indian Anglican Mission
To this green enormous marsh.
There where the white light flickers,
Here, as the rains descend,
That same mysterious Godhead
Is welcoming His friend.
[John Betjeman. A Lincolnshire Church]