7th May 2006Fourth Sunday of Easter

Fr David Cherry

Acts 4:5-12; 1 John 3:16-24; John 10:11-18

“Jesus said,  I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.”

In these fifty days of Easter, between the Death And Resurrection of Jesus and his Ascension and the outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost, we find ourselves in the company of the disciples.  

We ask forgiveness so that our hearts will crack open to receive his ‘already, uninterrupted’ love

With them in the Light of the Resurrection in which they now stand, represented here by the Paschal Candle, something new is being revealed to them.  They are beginning to reflect on the ministry of Jesus, his gracious words, his gestures, his creative, restoring acts – in a new light.  They are beginning to get it; it is coming home to them; and they are beginning to record it.  And this is how the New Testament was written.  

Today, with the first disciples of the Johannine community of Christians, we reflect on the words of Jesus as the Good Shepherd.  As post-resurrection disciples ourselves what is the meaning that can come home to us and bring new life to us?  

First, we need to readjust our lenses and acknowledge that the significance of Shepherds and sheep in the Bible is more than the pastoral scenes of Psalm 23, more than a matter of agriculture.

Texts about sheep in the scriptures are overwhelming to do with sacrifice.  Sheep are kept to be killed.   The words of Jesus in St John’s gospel this morning are about who have gone through the sheepgate in the Temple to await sacrifice.  The Good Shepherd is the one who doesn’t take these victims to the gate and abandon them to their fate.  The Good Shepherd goes ahead of them through the gate and is himself a Victim, the one who undergoes death for them.  This is a different kind of Shepherd.  

This Good Shepherd, is one who lays down his life for his sheep; he lays it down willingly, knowingly for them.  He is the willing, intelligent victim of a horrible sacrificial system of human devising. 

This Good Shepherd so identifies with his sheep that there is no distinction between Shepherd and sheep : he is the lamb of Isaiah 53 that is led to the slaughter, never opening his mouth in.

[St John introduces us to Jesus at his baptism with:  “Behold the Lamb of God who takes away the sin of the world.” And before communion we sing to Jesus, present in the sacrament: O Lamb of God;  O Salutaris Hostia  as we sing at Benediction – O Saving Victim.]

And he does this because he wants us to understand how we live in fear of death and what that leads to – victims like him.  He is showing us how we do live and what it might be like not live in this way because he he wants us to inhabit a new life: eternal life – life without end, a life free from the fear of death which leads to violence.  And this Eternal life has about it a sense of abundance, plenty for all.   

At the end of mass we will sing : Now is eternal life / If risen with Christ we stand… No more we fear death’s ancient dread / In Christ arisen from the dead.

What makes this revelation possible is love which we receive as forgiveness. Faced with the love of our Saving Victim we realise we need to ask forgiveness: we stand judged, we realise we need to recover from living in a certain way and begin to live in a new way.   Asking forgiveness is how we receive this gratuitous, restoring love into our lives.  

Let us be reminded that we don’t ask forgiveness so that God will change his mind and say it’s okay.  We ask forgiveness so that our hearts will crack open to receive his ‘already, uninterrupted’ love; we ask forgiveness because we are realising that God loves us and that we don’t return his love by loving others.

In the first lesson this message is brought home to the high priest and his retinue. Peter and John, after healing a cripple st“Jesus said,  I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.”and accused.  They are making this forgiveness known to the court.  It comes to them with the opportunity to own what they have done.  We do this in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth ‘whom you crucified’ – you did it.  It was you who rejected the One whom God ordained to be the cornerstone of a new civilisation of love.   In his name we proclaim his love to all – what you have done is forgiven.  Enter into a new life, a life without end, eternal life.

It is this life without end, eternal life, that we celebrate now in the eucharist.  This life is already, in part, present and we anticipate its completeness in heaven.  Holy Communion is to bring you and me into this new life, to restore us and heal us of a life that is constituted by
the fear of death.  Holy Communion is God’s way of saying – now is eternal life, unity with me IS eternal life.   And Holy Communion is to make of you and me a Communion of Persons (not individuals) – a community of love  so that others may find among us and see among us what it looks like to live by faith: a quiet confidence and assurance that we are God’s very own.

Here in mass we come to the Good Shepherd, the Lamb of God who has gone before us through death and lives for ever that we may live anew in him.

“Jesus said,  I am the good shepherd: the good shepherd giveth his life for the sheep.”